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EconomistEconomics1899–1992

Friedrich Hayek

An Austrian economist, Hayek championed the free market and spontaneous order, warning that central planning leads to serfdom and suppresses dispersed knowledge, becoming a reference of 20th-century liberalism.

Closest spectrum
Center
Associated ideology
Bleeding-Heart Libertarianism
Closest personality
Milton Friedman
Portrait of Friedrich Hayek
Wikimedia Commons / Wikipédia

Political axes

Profile across the 12 axes

  • Structure

    Strong · Federal
    Federal79%
    Unitary21%
  • Representation

    Strong · Democracy
    Democracy75%
    Autocracy25%
  • Power

    Strong · Liberty
    Security20%
    Liberty80%
  • Immigration

    Balanced
    Assimilation49%
    Multiculturalism51%
  • Diplomacy

    Balanced
    Militarist44%
    Pacifist56%
  • Intervention

    Leaning · Non-interventionist
    Non-interventionist61%
    Nationalist39%
  • Economy

    Strong · Private
    Public16%
    Private84%
  • Control

    Strong · Free market
    Planning14%
    Free market86%
  • Trade

    Strong · Globalism
    Protectionism14%
    Globalism86%
  • Religion

    Balanced
    Irreligious51%
    Religious49%
  • Morality

    Balanced
    Progressive48%
    Traditionalist53%
  • Technology

    Leaning · Technology
    Technology60%
    Biology40%

What sets Friedrich Hayek apart

Most unusual position

Control

Friedrich Hayek leans further toward free market than 94% of the 416 personalities in the catalog.

Personality median 61Friedrich Hayek 14

Of all the axes, Control is where Friedrich Hayek stands furthest from the rest.

Most common position

Immigration

On Immigration, Friedrich Hayek sits practically at the catalog median.

Personality median 49Friedrich Hayek 49

Here they share common ground with most personalities.